英文名稱    Desmoglein 4    

中文名稱    橋粒芯糖蛋白4抗體    

別    名    CDGF 13; CDGF13; CDH family member 13; CDHF 13; CDHF13; Desmoglein 4; Desmoglein4; DSG 4; DSG4; DSG4_HUMAN; LAH.    

供應商  遠慕生物

研究領域    細胞生物  信號轉導  細胞粘附分子  糖蛋白      

抗體來源    Rabbit    

克隆類型    Polyclonal    

交叉反應    Human, Mouse, Rat, Cow, Horse, Sheep,     

產品應用    WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 Flow-Cyt=1:100-500 ICC=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500 橋粒芯糖蛋白4抗體（石蠟切片需做抗原修復） 
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.    

分 子 量    108kDa    

細胞定位    細胞膜     

性    狀    Lyophilized or Liquid    

濃    度    1mg/1ml    

免 疫 原    KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Desmoglein 4    

亞    型    IgG    

純化方法    affinity purified by Protein A    

儲 存 液    Preservative: 15mM Sodium Azide, Constituents: 1% BSA, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4    

保存條件    Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C.    

橋粒芯糖蛋白4抗體產品介紹    background:

Desmoglein proteins are cadherin-type cell adhesion molecules. Desmoglein 4 (dsg4) shares 41% identity with human desmoglein 1, 37% with human desmoglein 2 and 50% with human desmoglein 3. A type I membrane protein of the cadherin protein family, dsg4 is expressed in salivary gland, suprabasal epidermis, hair follicle, testis, prostate and skin. In the hair follicle, dsg4 is an important mediator of keratinocyte cell adhesion and coordinates the transition from proliferation to differentiation. The human DSG4 gene is composed of 16 exons spanning approximately 37 kb of 18q12 and is situated between DSG1 and DSG3.

Function:
DSG4(Desmoglein 4) is a component of intercellular desmosome junctions. DSG4 is involved in the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating cell-cell adhesion. DSG4 coordinates the transition from proliferation to differentiation in hair follicle keratinocytes. The essential role of desmoglein 4 in skin was established by identifying mutations in families with inherited hypotrichosis, as well as in the lanceolate hair mouse. The human desmoglein 4 gene (DSG4) demonstrates that it is composed of 16 exons spanning approximately 37 kb of 18q12 and is situated between DSG1 and DSG3. Defects in DSG4 are the cause of localized autosomal hypotrichosis (LAH). LAH is an autosomal recessive skin disorder. DSG4 is one of the target molecules recognized by autoantibodies in patients with pemphigus vulgaris. Pemphigus vulgaris is a potentially lethal skin disease in which epidermal blisters occur as the result of the loss of cell-cell adhesion.

Subcellular Location:
Cell membrane; single pass type I membrane protein. 

Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in skin, testis and prostate; less in salivary gland. In scalp follicles, present in the inner root sheath (IRS) and all layers of the matrix and precortex.

DISEASE:
Note=Autoantibodies against DSG4 are found in patients with pemphigus vulgaris. Pemphigus vulgaris is a potentially lethal skin disease in which epidermal blisters occur as the result of the loss of cell-cell adhesion.